{"id":151533,"date":"2024-12-19T00:45:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-18T17:45:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/thoi-trang-ben-vung-xu-huong-tat-yeu-cua-tuong-lai\/"},"modified":"2024-12-19T00:45:35","modified_gmt":"2024-12-18T17:45:35","slug":"thoi-trang-ben-vung-xu-huong-tat-yeu-cua-tuong-lai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/thoi-trang-ben-vung-xu-huong-tat-yeu-cua-tuong-lai\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1eddi trang b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng – xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea5t y\u1ebfu c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u00e0i: V\u00e2n Anh
\n\u1ea2nh: Internet<\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1eddi trang \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trang chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ebfn 10% t\u1ed5ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi trang b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cao. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u1eddi trang \u0111ang d\u1ea7n n\u1eafm b\u1eaft xu th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i, song song v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\"Bi\u1ec3u<\/p>\n

M\u1ed1i nguy h\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi trang nhanh<\/strong><\/p>\n

Th\u1eddi trang nhanh l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi chung c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng nh\u00e3n h\u00e0ng hay c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m th\u1eddi trang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t, v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u theo k\u1ecbp xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng. Gi\u00e1 th\u00e0nh r\u1ebb, nh\u01b0ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ng\u1eafn.<\/p>\n

\"Nhi\u1ec1u<\/p>\n

S\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi trang nhanh \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ec7t may t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i trong 10 n\u0103m \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a thi\u00ean ni\u00ean k\u1ef7 m\u1edbi. M\u1ee9c ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ebd t\u0103ng g\u1ea5p \u0111\u00f4i v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 n\u00e0y. Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m b\u1eb1ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn ki\u1ec7t qu\u1ec7 t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn gia t\u0103ng ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i ho\u00e1 ch\u1ea5t ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi thu\u1ef7 sinh v\u1eadt, v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00e0m gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m nh\u01b0 mu\u1ed9i than c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb con ng\u01b0\u1eddi.\u00a0 Vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may tr\u00ean to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra 20% s\u1ef1 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y c\u00f2n th\u1ea3i ra nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00ed nh\u00e0 k\u00ednh h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 du l\u1ecbch, h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng h\u00e0ng th\u1eddi trang \u201cm\u00ec \u0103n li\u1ec1n\u201d v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra th\u00f3i quen v\u1ee9t b\u1ecf qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o, t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u201cb\u00e3i r\u00e1c\u201d qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. Theo AFP, v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2021 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 39.000 t\u1ea5n qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o t\u00edch t\u1ee5 tr\u00ean sa m\u1ea1c Atacama. Ch\u00fang ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 “th\u1eddi trang nhanh” – qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o r\u1ebb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhanh theo xu h\u01b0\u1edbng m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o n\u00e0y h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u00f4n l\u1ea5p v\u00ec kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n hu\u1ef7.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trang<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c m\u00e0 th\u1eddi trang nhanh g\u00e2y ra, ng\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trang \u0111ang n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Nhi\u1ec1u th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u th\u1eddi trang hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a Qu\u1ef9 Ellen MacArthur (EMF). \u0110\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o 3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh: lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m, l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u1edf m\u1ee9c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 t\u00e1i t\u1ea1o thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/p>\n

V\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u vi\u1ec7c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u1eddi trang nhanh v\u00e0 d\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf ch\u00fang b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n hu\u1ef7 sinh h\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf. V\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi th\u1eddi trang tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u ngay t\u1eeb khi giai \u0111o\u1ea1n thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf – n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u00e1c \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n l\u00e2u.<\/p>\n

Kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 thay th\u1ebf c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u01b0 polyester v\u00e0 nylon c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a th\u1ea1ch, ng\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trang c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00e1i ch\u1ebf, t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o hay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i CO2 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. Ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u m\u1edbi v\u00e0 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n d\u00f2ng v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t qu\u1ea7n \u00e1o \u201cxanh\u201d.<\/p>\n

C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y, vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1eddi trang \u0111ang \u0111i k\u00e8m c\u00f9ng l\u1ee3i \u00edch chung c\u1ee7a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng quan t\u00e2m h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft, ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf xu th\u1ebf th\u1eddi trang b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi.\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

C\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 th\u1eddi trang \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn, l\u00e0m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 suy tho\u00e1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Theo \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra t\u1eeb to\u00e0n ng\u00e0nh th\u1eddi trang chi\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ebfn 10% t\u1ed5ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i carbon to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi trang b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng cao.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":150238,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4879],"tags":[706,3919],"class_list":["post-151533","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fashion","tag-thoi-trang-ben-vung","tag-phat-trien-ben-vung"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151533","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=151533"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/151533\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/150238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=151533"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=151533"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/s6.letweb.net\/heritage-fashion\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=151533"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}